

People working in the humanities-literature, history, and the arts-are the primary users of the Chicago footnotes and bibliography system. However, footnotes can also be used to provide an additional explanation that would be difficult or distracting to include in the body of the text, to point the reader to additional reading or background information, to clarify a term or editorial decision, or to provide any other information that cannot be included within the text itself. In Chicago style (notes-bibliography style), footnotes are used instead of in-text citations to cite sources and to reduce interruption to the flow of the writing. The footnote should be included directly following the text it pertains to, usually after any punctuation. Here’s a run-through of everything this page includes:Ī footnote is a note that provides additional information or references for the reader.Ī footnote is indicated with a superscript numeral (like this 1) within the text that corresponds to the same numeral at the bottom of the page, which is followed by the reference or additional information. It will help you understand footnotes vs endnotes, teach you how to create them, and show real examples you can learn from. Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.This is your how-to guide for footnotes following the Chicago Manual of Style, 17th edition. China Must Urgently Address Rights Violations In Tibet – UN Senior Official. Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment. Template Title, Year Published, Example uncertainty inherent in plans and the possibility of something happening that canĪffect the prospects of achieving business or project goals. Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment. Example: The British Standards Institution.


To have your reference list or bibliography automatically made for you, try our free citation generator. For help with other source types, like books, PDFs, or websites, check out our other guides. Use the following template or our Chicago Manual of Style (16th edition) Citation Generator to cite a press release.
